Bakuchi- Psoralea corylifolia
✨ Ayurveda Through Nature’s Lens
Bakuchi, also known as Avalguja or Bakuchi beeja (Psoralea corylifolia), is a powerful Ayurvedic medicinal plant whose names describe what it looks like and what it does for the body. Its seeds are dark in color with light streaks, which is why it is called names like Krishnaphala (black fruit) and Chandrarekha (moon-like lines). The seeds also have a strong smell, reflected in the name Poothiphala. In Ayurveda, names such as Kushthaghni and Shwitraghni clearly show its traditional use in skin problems like long-standing skin diseases and white patches (vitiligo). These names came from careful observation of nature by ancient physicians.
For the common public, an important fact is that Bakuchi often grows wild along roadsides, wastelands, and open fields, and is easily available free of cost, yet it is extremely rich in medicinal value. Its seeds help restore natural skin color by activating pigment cells when used properly under medical guidance. Despite being a roadside plant, it is very potent and should never be used casually or in excess. Bakuchi reminds us that many valuable medicines grow quietly around us, and with correct knowledge and guidance, such simple plants can support skin health and overall well-being.
some morphological presentation of Bakuchi seeds along with there Sanskrit synonyms
- Krishnaphala (कृष्णफल): Refers to the black-colored fruits.
- Kalameshi (कालमेषी): Indicates the seeds or fruits are black in color.
- Shashilekha (शशिलेखा) / Indulekha (इन्दुलेखा): Describes the white streaks or spots on the seeds (resembling the crescent moon).
- Pootiphali (पूतिफली) / Putiphala (पूतिफल): Refers to the fruit's characteristic unpleasant or foul smell.
- Avalguja (अवल्गुजा): Relates to the seeds being used to cure skin, but also implies "uneven" or "gland-dotted" structure.
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